Introduction
When it comes to simple yet flavorful Spanish dishes, Escalivada stands out as a celebration of the Mediterranean diet. This traditional Catalan recipe is made by roasting vegetables—usually eggplants, red peppers, and onions—until they’re tender and infused with a delicious smoky flavor.
In Catalonia, Escalivada is often served as a tapa, side dish, or even a topping for bread like pa amb tomàquet. Its name comes from the Catalan verb escalivar, meaning “to cook in ashes,” a nod to its rustic origins.
A Brief History of Escalivada
Escalivada is deeply rooted in Catalan and Aragonese culinary traditions. Historically, vegetables were roasted directly over open flames or in the embers of a wood fire, which gave them their signature smoky aroma. It was a staple for rural families who relied on seasonal produce and simple cooking methods.
Today, it remains a beloved dish across Catalonia, Valencia, and Aragon, often featured at family gatherings, beach picnics, and tapas bars.
Ingredients (Serves 4)
- 2 medium eggplants (aubergines)
- 3 large red bell peppers
- 2 medium onions
- 3–4 cloves garlic (optional)
- 4 tbsp extra virgin olive oil
- 1–2 tbsp sherry vinegar (optional)
- Salt to taste
- Fresh parsley for garnish
Step-by-Step Recipe
Step 1: Roast the Vegetables
Preheat your oven to 200°C (390°F). Place the whole eggplants, peppers, and onions on a baking tray. Roast for 45–60 minutes, turning occasionally, until the skins are charred and the flesh is soft.
Tip: For an authentic smoky flavor, roast them over a charcoal grill or gas flame.
Step 2: Peel and Slice
Once roasted, place the vegetables in a bowl and cover with a clean kitchen towel for 10 minutes. This will make peeling easier. Remove the skins, seeds, and stems, then slice the flesh into strips.
Step 3: Season
Arrange the vegetable strips on a serving plate. Drizzle generously with extra virgin olive oil, sprinkle with salt, and add a splash of sherry vinegar if desired.
Step 4: Garnish and Serve
Top with fresh parsley and optional thinly sliced garlic. Serve warm or at room temperature.
Why You’ll Love Escalivada
- Healthy & Low-Calorie – Packed with fiber, vitamins, and antioxidants.
- Vegan & Gluten-Free – Naturally suitable for a variety of diets.
- Versatile – Works as a side dish, tapa, or sandwich filling.
Popular Variations
- With Anchovies: Adds a salty, umami-rich twist.
- With Goat Cheese: Creamy cheese balances the smoky vegetables.
- Served on Bread: A favorite in tapas bars, often drizzled with more olive oil.
Serving Suggestions
Escalivada pairs beautifully with:
- Grilled fish or chicken
- Crusty bread or toasted baguette slices
- A chilled glass of white wine like Albariño or Verdejo
Expert Tips
- Choose ripe vegetables for maximum flavor.
- Char the skins well—this is key to achieving the signature smoky taste.
- Let it rest—flavors deepen if the dish sits for a few hours before serving.
Conclusion
Escalivada is a dish that embodies the essence of Mediterranean cooking—simple ingredients, slow preparation, and flavors that speak for themselves. Whether you enjoy it as a light tapa, a side to grilled meat, or a topping for rustic bread, this Catalan classic will bring a taste of Spain’s sunny coast to your table.
Explore more traditional Spanish recipes on our blog—Ensalada de Pulpo Spanish Anise Doughnuts each dish tells a delicious story from every corner of Spain.

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